Someoneasked,“Couldyoutellmewhereḥadīthscomefrom
and how they were compiled?”
ḤadīthscomefromtheBringeroftheQur’āneandthey
wereheard,learnt,practiced,narrated,preserved,andcompiled
according to his instructions and in obedience to Its commands.
Whenthebestgenerationofhumankindevertowalkthe
earthrealizedthattheLordoftheHeavenwasaddressingthem
directlywithHistimelessSpeechinthelanguagewhichtheyhad
masteredbetterthananyhumannationevermasteredalangu
age,theyrealizedthatnotonlyhadAllahAlmightydeputizedthe
worthiestofthemasthecarrierofthefinalMessagetohumanity,
butHehadalsomadebeliefinthatmosthonorable,mostdis
tinguished,andmostaccomplishedMessengerourliegelord
MuḥammadeanintegralconditionofbeliefinAllahHimself
by saying repeatedly “Believe in Allah and the Messenger.”
eyalsoheardAllahagainandagaincommandthemto
“obeyAllahandtheMessenger.”eyalsorealizedthatAllah
AlmightystressedtothemthatthatMessengerwastheirpara
mountmodelofbehaviorandofbeliefinAllahandtheLastDay.
eyalsoheardandunderstooditmeanttheyhadtofollowhim
and love him before they could claim to follow and love Allah.
eyfurtherunderstoodtherequiredlevelsoffollowingthe
Propheteproperlyandtrulyonwhichone’sactualbeliefin
AllahMostHighdepended:{Butnay,byyourLord!theywillnot
believe(intruth)untiltheymakeyoujudgeofwhatisindispute
betweenthem}.(4:65)ButtomaketheProphetejudgeisnot
enough,thismustbedonewithoutanymentalreservationto
wardthePropheteandhisdecision:{andfindwithinthemselves
no dislike of that which you decide} (ibid.).
EventhisunalloyedacceptanceoftheProphet’sjudgmentisnot
enough,theremustbefullembraceoftheheart,mindandsoul
for the Prophet e: {and submit with full submission} (ibid.)!
eyalsonoticedthatAllahhadmadesuchloveandfol
lowingofHisProphetetheeasiestandmostnaturalthingin
theworldforpeopleofsoundhearts,becausethatblessedman
encompassedallthehumanqualitiesimaginable.Sotheyunder
stooditallthemorewhenAllahHimselfstressedthatwhatever
magnificenthumancharactertherecouldexist,theProphetpos
sessedit,andmore.Hence,bylisteningtothemajesticQur’ān
andtakingtoheartitsmessage,theCompanionsrealizedthatits
studyandpracticenecessitatedtheabsolutestudy,understanding,
andimitationoftheProphetehimself.AllahMostHighfurther
reassuredthemthatthatsameProphetedidnotspeakoutof
whim.Accordinglythosemostpragmaticandwisestofpeople–
whomAllahHimselfchoseasthefriendsandcompanionsofHis
dearestBeloved–settothetaskofobeying,following,imitating,
andlovingtheProphetMuḥammadeasnootherleaderand
saviorwaseverfaithfullyobeyed,followed,imitated,andloved
before.eybecameabsorbedintohisparadigmyetwiththeir
eyeswideopenandinasystematicmannerlikethededicated
and uncompromising hunters of blessings that they were.
SotheylearnedfromthePropheteandtheyworshipped
withtheProphete.eylivedwiththePropheteandforthe
Prophete.eymovedwiththePropheteandtheyrestedwith
theProphete.eysoughttolookthroughhiseyes,hearwith
hishearing,fightwhenhefought,makepeacewhenhemade
peace,tastewhathetasted,lovewhatheloved,andhatewhathe
hated.eywishedtothinkhisthoughts.eylongedtovisit
himagain,gazeathimagain,beaddressedbyhimagain.ey
foundtheycouldnotexhaustnorbegintodescribetheen
dearmentofhisvoice,histouch,hisscent,hisgaze,hisgait,his
energy,hisrepose,hisbravery,hisintelligence,hiseloquence,his
generosity,hisgentleness,hishumbleness,hismajesty.Hiscom
fortandsafety,orratherthecomfortandsafetyofhisveryfoot
theywouldransomwiththeirlivesandthatoftheirownparents.
eylivedtoactashishumanshieldsfromspearsandarrowsor
spendthelastoftheirhonorindefenseofthefirstofhis.When
hespoketheywereattentiveandwhenhewassilenttheyobser
vedhimwithbaitedbreath.eirheartskeptcustodyovertheir
sensesinhispresencesothattheyunderstood,theyobeyed,they
memorized,andtheytaughtoneanotherinturnwithfulldis
cipline.eyknewAllahhadchangedthemforeverathishands,
turning the humblest of them into a reformer for humanity!
ePropheteencouragedthemandsaid,“BrightdoesAllah
makethefaceofhisservantthatrecordsandconveyswhathe
hearsfromme.”Andhesaid,“Narratefrommeandletthosethat
arepresentteachthosethatareabsent.”Andhepointedtohis
noblemouthandsaid“Nothingbuttruthissuesfromthis.”And
heformedthemunderhiskindgaze,askingAllahMostHighto
givethisoneaflawlessmemory,thatoneanencyclopedicpen,
thethirdonesuperlativeunderstanding,thefourthonefaithto
leadallothers,thefihonethewisestjudgment.HiswifeʿA’isha
zbecameintenineffableyearsthemostknowledgeablewo
man of humankind.
Allahthenturnedthem,atHisProphet’sehands,intothe
paragonteachersofthenextlayerandsoforth:“Fromevery
succeedinggenerationitsuprightfolkshallcarrythisknowledge
inturn....”and“isknowledgeisReligion,sowatchfromwhom
you take it....”
Tags:
Islamic history
